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348 lines
11 KiB
Plaintext
348 lines
11 KiB
Plaintext
9 months ago
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{smcl}
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{* 07jan2009}{...}
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{hi:help eststo}{right:also see: {helpb esttab}, {helpb estout}, {helpb estadd}, {helpb estpost}}
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{right: {browse "http://repec.org/bocode/e/estout"}}
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{hline}
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{title:Title}
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{p 4 4 2}{hi:eststo} {hline 2} Store estimates
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{title:Syntax}{smcl}
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{p 8 15 2}
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[{cmd:_}]{cmd:eststo} [{it:name}]
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[{cmd:,} {it:{help eststo##options:options}} ]
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[ {cmd::} {it:{help estimation_command}} ]
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{p 8 15 2}
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[{cmd:_}]{cmd:eststo dir}
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{p 8 15 2}
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[{cmd:_}]{cmd:eststo drop} {{it:#}|{it:name}} [ {{it:#}|{it:name}} ... ]
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{p 8 15 2}
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[{cmd:_}]{cmd:eststo clear}
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{marker options}
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{it:options}{col 23}description
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{hline 56}
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[{ul:{cmd:no}}]{cmdab:e:sample}{col 23}{...}
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do not/do store {cmd:e(sample)}
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{cmdab:t:itle:(}{it:string}{cmd:)}{col 23}{...}
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specify a title for the stored set
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{cmdab:p:refix:(}{it:prefix}{cmd:)}{col 23}{...}
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specify a name prefix; default is {cmd:est}
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{cmdab:add:scalars(}{it:...}{cmd:)}{col 23}{...}
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add scalar statistics
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{cmdab:r:efresh}[{cmd:(}{it:#}{cmd:)}]{col 23}{...}
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overwrite a previously stored set
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{cmdab:noc:opy}{col 23}{...}
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clear {cmd:e()} after storing the set
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{cmdab:mis:sing}{col 23}{...}
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use missing values in the {cmd:by} groups
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{hline 56}
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{p 4 4 2}
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{cmd:by} is allowed with {cmd:eststo} if {cmd:eststo}
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is used as a prefix command, i.e. specify
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{cmd:by} {it:...} {cmd::} {cmd:eststo} {it:...} {cmd::} {it:estimation_command}
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{p 4 4 2}
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to apply {it:estimation_command} to each {cmd:by} group and store an estimation
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set for each group; see help {help by}. Note that the implementation of {cmd:by}
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with {cmd:eststo} requires {it:estimation_command}
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to follow {help language:standard Stata syntax} and
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allow the {it:{help if}} qualifier. Do not use the
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{bind:{cmd:by} {it:...}{cmd:: eststo:}} construct with
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{cmd:svy} commands.
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{title:Description}
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{p 4 4 2}
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{cmd:eststo} stores a copy of the active estimation results for later
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tabulation. If {it:name} is provided, the estimation set is stored
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under {it:name}. If {it:name} is not provided, the estimation set is
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stored under {cmd:est}{it:#}, where {it:#} is a counter for the
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number of stored estimation sets.
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{p 4 4 2}
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{cmd:eststo} may be used in two ways: Either after fitting a model as
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in
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{com}. regress y x
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. eststo{txt}
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{p 4 4 2}
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or as a prefix command (see help {help prefix}):
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{com}. eststo: regress y x{txt}
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{p 4 4 2}
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{cmd:_eststo} is a variant on {cmd:eststo} that, by default, does not
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store the estimation sample information contained in {cmd:e(sample)}.
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Essentially, {cmd:_eststo} is a shortcut to {cmd:eststo, noesample}.
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{p 4 4 2}
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{cmd:eststo dir} displays a list of the stored estimates.
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{p 4 4 2}
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{cmd:eststo drop} drops estimation sets stored by {cmd:eststo}. If {it:name} is
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provided, the estimation set stored under {it:name}
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is dropped (if {cmd:*} or {cmd:?} wildcards are used {it:name},
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all matching sets are dropped). Alternatively, if {it:#} is provided,
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the estimation set stored as {cmd:est}{it:#} is dropped.
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{p 4 4 2}
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{cmd:eststo clear} drops all estimation sets stored by {cmd:eststo} (and clears
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{cmd:eststo}'s global macros).
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{p 4 4 2}
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{cmd:eststo} is an alternative to official Stata's
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{helpb estimates store}. The main differences are:
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{p 8 12 2}
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{space 1}o{space 2}{cmd:eststo} does not require the user to specify a
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name for the stored estimation set.
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{p 8 12 2}
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{space 1}o{space 2}{cmd:eststo} may be used as a prefix command (see
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help {help prefix}).
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{p 8 12 2}
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{space 1}o{space 2}{cmd:eststo} provides the possibility to store
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estimates without the {cmd:e(sample)} function (either specify the
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{cmd:noesample} option or use the {cmd:_eststo} command). Omitting
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{cmd:e(sample)} saves memory and also speeds up tabulation programs
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such as {helpb estimates table}, {helpb estout} or {helpb esttab}.
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{hi:Warning:} Some post-estimation commands may not work with
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estimation sets that do not contain the {cmd:e(sample)}.
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{p 8 12 2}
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{space 1}o{space 2}{cmd:eststo} can add additional scalar statistics to
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be stored with the estimation set.
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{title:Options}
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{marker esample}
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{p 4 8 2}
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{cmd:esample} causes the information in {cmd:e(sample)} to be stored
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with the estimates. This is the default in {cmd:eststo}. Type
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{cmd:noesample} or use the {cmd:_eststo} command to omit the
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{cmd:e(sample)}. Note that some post-estimation commands may not be
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working correctly with estimation sets that have been stored without
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{cmd:e(sample)}.
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{p 4 8 2}
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{cmd:title(}{it:string}{cmd:)} specifies a title for the stored
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estimation set.
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{p_end}
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{marker addscalars}
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{p 4 8 2}
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{cmd:addscalars(}{it:name exp} [{it:...}] [{cmd:,} {cmdab:r:eplace}]{cmd:)}
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may be used to add additional results to the {cmd:e()}-scalars of the
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estimation set before storing it. Specify the names and values of the
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scalars in pairs. For example, {cmd:addscalars(one 1 two 2)} would
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add {cmd:e(one)} = {cmd:1} and {cmd:e(two)} = {cmd:2}. See below for
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an example. The {cmd:replace} suboption permits overwriting existing
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{cmd:e()}-returns. Not allowed as names are "b", "V", or "sample".
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See {helpb estadd} for a more sophisticated tool to add additional
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results to {cmd:e()}-returns.
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{p 4 8 2}
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{cmd:prefix(}{it:prefix}{cmd:)} specifies a custom prefix for the
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automatic names of the stored estimation sets. The default prefix
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is {cmd:est}.
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{p 4 8 2}
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{cmd:refresh}[{cmd:(}{it:#}{cmd:)}] may be used to overwrite a
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previously stored estimation set instead of storing the estimates
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under a new name. {cmd:refresh}, specified without argument, will
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overwrite the last saved set. Alternatively,
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{cmd:refresh(}{it:#}{cmd:)} will overwrite the set named
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{cmd:est}{it:#} if it exists. If {it:name} is provided to {cmd:eststo},
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existing sets of the same name will always be overwritten whether or
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not {cmd:refresh} is specified. {cmd:refresh()} with argument is not
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allowed in this case.
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{p 4 8 2}
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{cmd:nocopy} specifies that after the estimation set has been stored,
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it no longer be available as the active estimation set.
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{p 4 8 2}
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{cmd:missing} is for use of {cmd:eststo} with the {cmd:by} prefix command and
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causes missing values to be treated like any other values in the {cmd:by}
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variables. The default is to discard observations with missing values in the
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{cmd:by} variables.
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{title:Examples}
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{p 4 4 2}
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Applying {cmd:eststo} after fiting a model to store the model's results,
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as in the following example:
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{com}. sysuse auto
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{txt}(1978 Automobile Data)
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{com}. quietly regress price weight
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{txt}
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{com}. eststo model1
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{txt}
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{com}. quietly regress turn weight foreign
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{txt}
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{com}. eststo model2
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{txt}
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{com}. estout
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{res}
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{txt}{hline 38}
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{txt} model1 model2
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{txt} b b
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{txt}{hline 38}
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{txt}weight {res} 2.044063 .0042183{txt}
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{txt}foreign {res} -1.809802{txt}
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{txt}_cons {res} -6.707353 27.44963{txt}
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{txt}{hline 38}
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{p 4 4 2}
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Applying {cmd:eststo} as a prefix commmand to fit and store a model in one step:
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{com}. eststo model1: quietly regress price weight
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{txt}
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{com}. eststo model2: quietly regress turn weight foreign
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{txt}
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{com}. estout
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{res}
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{txt}{hline 38}
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{txt} model1 model2
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{txt} b b
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{txt}{hline 38}
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{txt}weight {res} 2.044063 .0042183{txt}
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{txt}foreign {res} -1.809802{txt}
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{txt}_cons {res} -6.707353 27.44963{txt}
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{txt}{hline 38}
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{p 4 4 2}
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Using {cmd:eststo} with automatic names:
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{com}. eststo clear
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{txt}
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{com}. eststo: quietly regress price weight
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{txt}({res}est1{txt} stored)
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{com}. eststo: quietly regress turn weight foreign
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{txt}({res}est2{txt} stored)
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{com}. estout
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{res}
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{txt}{hline 38}
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{txt} est1 est2
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{txt} b b
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{txt}{hline 38}
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{txt}weight {res} 2.044063 .0042183{txt}
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{txt}foreign {res} -1.809802{txt}
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{txt}_cons {res} -6.707353 27.44963{txt}
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{txt}{hline 38}
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{p 4 4 2}
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Adding ancillary statistics:
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{com}. eststo clear
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{txt}
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{com}. quietly regress price weight mpg
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{txt}
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{com}. test weight = mpg
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{txt} ( 1) {res}weight - mpg = 0
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{txt} F( 1, 71) ={res} 0.36
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{txt}{col 13}Prob > F ={res} 0.5514
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{txt}
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{com}. eststo, add(p_diff r(p))
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{txt}(e({res}p_diff{txt}) = {res}.55138216{txt} added)
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({res}est1{txt} stored)
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{com}. estout, stat(p_diff)
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{res}
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{txt}{hline 25}
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{txt} est1
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{txt} b
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{txt}{hline 25}
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{txt}weight {res} 1.746559{txt}
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{txt}mpg {res} -49.51222{txt}
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{txt}_cons {res} 1946.069{txt}
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{txt}{hline 25}
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{txt}p_diff {res} .5513822{txt}
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{txt}{hline 25}
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{p 4 4 2}
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Using the {cmd:by} prefix to store subbroup models:
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{com}. eststo clear
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{txt}
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{com}. quietly by foreign: eststo: quietly reg price weight mpg
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{txt}
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{com}. esttab, label nodepvar nonumber
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{res}
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{txt}{hline 52}
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{txt} Domestic Foreign
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{txt}{hline 52}
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{txt}Weight (lbs.) {res} 4.415*** 5.156***{txt}
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{res} {ralign 12:{txt:(}4.66{txt:)}} {ralign 12:{txt:(}5.85{txt:)}} {txt}
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{txt}Mileage (mpg) {res} 237.7 -19.78 {txt}
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{res} {ralign 12:{txt:(}1.71{txt:)}} {ralign 12:{txt:(}-0.34{txt:)}} {txt}
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{txt}Constant {res} -13285.4* -5065.8 {txt}
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{res} {ralign 12:{txt:(}-2.32{txt:)}} {ralign 12:{txt:(}-1.58{txt:)}} {txt}
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{txt}{hline 52}
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{txt}Observations {res} 52 22 {txt}
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{txt}{hline 52}
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{txt}t statistics in parentheses
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{txt}* p<0.05, ** p<0.01, *** p<0.001
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{title:Returned results}
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{p 4 4 2}
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The name under which an estimation set is stored, is added to the set in
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{cmd:e(_estimates_name)}.
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{p 4 4 2}
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In addition, {cmd:eststo} maintains two global macros. {cmd:$eststo} contains a list
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of the names of the stored estimation sets. {cmd:$eststo_counter}
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contains the count of stored estimation sets.
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{title:Acknowledgements}
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{p 4 4 2}
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Bill Gould suggested to make {cmd:eststo} "byable".
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{title:Author}
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{p 4 4 2}
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Ben Jann, ETH Zurich, jannb@ethz.ch
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{title:Also see}
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Manual: {hi:[R] estimates}
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{p 4 13 2}Online: help for
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{helpb estimates},
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{helpb esttab},
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{helpb estout},
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{helpb estadd},
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{helpb estpost}
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{p_end}
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